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Table 1 Patients’ characteristics

From: PFS24 as a prognostic milestone in patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma

 

Whole cohort (n = 146)

 

PFS24 cohort

(n = 70, 50.4%)

 

noPFS24 cohort

(n = 69, 49.6%)

p

value

n

%

 

n

%

 

n

%

Age, median (range)

60 (24–83)

 

60.5 (24–83)

 

61 (34–77)

0.41

> 65 years

27

18.5

 

12

17.1

 

14

20.2

0.67

Sex, male

86

58.9

 

41

58.5

 

41

59.4

0.53

Karnofsky PS < 70%

40

27.4

 

14

20.0

 

25

36.2

< 0.03

Elevated LDH

67

47.9

 

30

43.4

 

36

54.5

0.15

n/a

6

  

1

  

3

  

Elevated CSF protein

78

76.5

 

40

69.0

 

35

83.3

0.16

n/a

44

  

12

  

37

  

DBS

89

60.1

 

44

62.8

 

39

56.5

0.49

ALC < 875/µL

30

22.7

 

9

14.3

 

20

31.2

0.03

n/a

14

  

7

  

5

  

High risk 3 F score

17

12.9

 

3

4.8

 

14

21.9

< 0.01

n/a

14

  

7

  

5

  

High risk IELSG score

30

29.1

 

19

33.3

 

14

29.2

0.83

n/a

45

  

13

  

30

  

Dose reduction

70

49.6

 

27

38.6

 

37

57.8

0.04

n/a

5

     

5

  

Treatment

        

0.27

- MATRix

111

76.0

 

52

78.3

 

54

80.8

 

- Freiburg protocol

20

13.7

 

12

14.5

 

6

7.7

 

- MARTA

15

10.3

 

6

7.2

 

9

11.5

 

HDC-AHSCT

86

58.9

 

53

72.3

 

26

35.9

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations ALC, absolute lymphocyte count; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; DBS, deep brain structures; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; HDC-AHSCT, high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation; IELSG score: International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group score; n/a, not available; noPFS24, no progression-free survival at 24 months; PFS24, progression-free survival at 24 months; PS, performance status; 3 F score: Three-factor prognostic score