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Table 1 Summary of HSP inhibitors regulating proliferative signals in cancer

From: Heat shock proteins as hallmarks of cancer: insights from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies

Name

Structure

Target

Hallmarks of cancer

Cancer cell line

Tumor type

Ref

C0818

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HepG2 (IC50 = 2.1 μM) Sk-Hep1 (IC50 = 1.9 μM)

Hepatocellular carcinoma

[75]

Demethoxycμrcumin

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

RT4 (IC50 = 10.3 μM)

Bladder cancer

[76]

Pseμdolaric acid A (PAA)

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

Hela (IC50 = 2.92 ± 0.09 μM)

Human cervical carcinoma

[77]

Gephyromycin C (GC)

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

PC3 (IC50 = 1.79 ± 0.28 μM)

Prostate cancer

[78]

Daμrisoline

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

A549 (10 μM) Hop62 (10 μM)

Lung cancer

[79]

Compound 7t

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MCF-7 (IC50 = 2.4 ± 0.1 μM), MDA‐MB‐231 (IC50 = 0.8 ± 0.4 μM), HCT116 (IC50 = 4.8 ± 0.5 μM)

Breast cancer Colon cancer

[81]

Compound 4a

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MCF-7 (IC50 = 21.58 ± 0.57 μM), A549 (IC50 = 31.22 ± 0.31 μM)

Breast cancer Lung cancer

[82]

HM3

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MCF-7 (IC50 = 1.28 ± 0.005 μM)

Breast cancer

[83]

Compound 57

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MDA-MB-231 (10 μM), 4T1 (10 μM)

Breast cancer

[88]

Compound 11

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

Hep G2 (IC50 = 27.9 ± 0.7 µM), MCF-7 (IC50 = 44.8 ± 3.6 µM)

Liver cancer, Breast cancer

[89]

PNSA

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HCT-116 (0.25 μM)

Colorectal cancer

[90]

Boro-BZide (3)

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MCF-7 (GI50 = 7.63 μM)

Breast cancer

[93]

6BrCaQ-C10-TPP

TRAP1

Inhibit proliferation

MDA-MB-231 (IC50 = 0.008 μM)

Breast cancer

[94]

Compound 12 h

HSP90α

Inhibit proliferation

NCI-H522 (> 10 μM)

Lung cancer

[95]

TAS-116

HSP90α/β

Inhibit proliferation

SK-BR-3 (IC50 = 0.33 μM)

Breast cancer

[96]

Compound 33

HSP110

Inhibit proliferation

SW48 (10 μM)

Colorectal cancer

[52]

DDO-5936

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HCT-116 (IC50 = 8.99 ± 1.21 μM)

Colon cancer

[99]

Compound 18 h

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HCT-116 (IC50 = 1.73 μM)

Colon cancer

[100]

DDO-5994

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HCT-116 (IC50 = 6.34 μM)

Colon cancer

[101]

Conglobatin A

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MDA-MB-231 (IC50 = 32 ± 2 µM)

Breast cancer

[102]

Elaiophylins

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

MDA-MB-231 (IC50 = 0.37 μM), MIA PaCa-2 (IC50 = 0.26 μM)

Breast cancer Pancreatic cancer

[103]

Compound 29

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

A549 (IC50 = 0.15 ± 0.03 μM)

Lung cancer

[105]

(20S) Ginsenoside Rh2

HSP90

Inhibit proliferation

HepG2 (IC50 = 5.02 μM)

Liver cancer

[106]